LSRI Harley Street
Central London
19 Harley Street
London W1G 9QJ
Opening hours
- Mon–Sat
- 9am–7pm
- Sunday
- Closed
Conditions we diagnose and treat
Available at LSRI Harley Street (W1G 9QJ) and LSRI Northwest London, Harrow (HA2 7SJ).
Patellar tendinopathy, often called jumper's knee, is pain in the tendon that joins the kneecap to the shin bone.
It usually causes pain just below the kneecap and develops when the tendon is loaded more than it can cope with, particularly through jumping, landing and changing direction. It is common in basketball, volleyball, football, running and athletics, and can also affect people who have suddenly increased their training. At LSRI, Dr Prashant Sankaye, Consultant MSK Radiologist, uses ultrasound to assess the tendon and rule out other causes of pain, and, where it is the right option for you, offers ultrasound-guided treatment alongside a structured loading programme.
Last medically reviewed by Dr Prashant Sankaye, Consultant MSK Radiologist, on 2 October 2026.
If you feel a sudden pop at the front of the knee and cannot straighten your leg, or the knee is hot and swollen with a fever, seek urgent medical advice.
Diagnosis starts with your history and a knee examination. Dr Sankaye will check where you are tender and which movements, such as a single-leg squat, reproduce your pain.
Ultrasound shows thickening and changes in the tendon, small tears, and any increased blood flow within it. It is also useful for looking at nearby structures that can cause similar pain, such as the fat pad behind the tendon and the bursae around the knee.
Pain at the front of the knee is not always from the tendon. Irritation of the fat pad, problems with the joint behind the kneecap or a cartilage injury can feel similar. If the picture is unclear, an MRI can help. You can read about a case where a different cause was eventually found in our article on delayed diagnosis of patellar tendinopathy and Hoffa’s fat pad impingement.
A structured loading programme is the first and most important treatment. Tendons respond to gradual, progressive load, and this usually includes:
Recovery is often gradual and can take months. If pain persists despite a well-structured programme, the options at LSRI include:
Steroid is not injected into the patellar tendon, because of the risk of weakening it. Surgery is rarely needed and is usually only considered after a long period of well-structured rehabilitation. Dr Sankaye can advise when a sports orthopaedic surgeon’s opinion is worthwhile.
Not always. Many people can keep training at a reduced level while following a loading programme. A useful guide is that pain during exercise should stay mild and settle by the next day. Your physiotherapist can help you set the right level.
Steroid injected into a load-bearing tendon such as the patellar tendon can weaken it and increase the risk of rupture. Other options are used instead.
Not everyone does, but a scan is helpful if the diagnosis is unclear, if symptoms are not improving, or if another cause of front-of-knee pain is suspected.
Tendons adapt slowly, so recovery often takes months rather than weeks. Sticking with a progressive programme gives the best chance of a lasting return to sport.
Our clinics
Dr Prashant Sankaye, Consultant MSK Radiologist, sees patients at Harley Street in central London and at our Northwest London clinic in Harrow. Call one number to book at either clinic.
Central London
Opening hours
Harrow, Northwest London
Opening hours
One phone number for both clinics: Harley Street (W1G) and Harrow (HA2).